Health officials warn of rising respiratory illnesses as peak sick season nears

RICHMOND, Va. (WRIC) -- Communities across Central Virginia are seeing a surge in respiratory illnesses, with health officials warning that the peak of the season is just around the corner. From the common cold to flu, RSV and COVID-19, cases are on the rise, leaving many residents feeling under the weather.

According to epidemiologist Louise Lockett Gordon with the Richmond and Henrico Health Districts, nearly a quarter of all emergency room visits last week were linked to respiratory illnesses. Of those cases, 11% were flu diagnoses. She notes that this year’s peak is arriving later than usual, likely stretching from now through next month.

Lockett Gordon said winter weather and increased indoor gatherings are major factors contributing to the spread.

Health officials are particularly concerned about vulnerable populations, including young children and older adults, who are at a higher risk of developing severe symptoms.

"Younger people are at risk for more severe illnesses, as well as our older population," Lockett Gordon said. "When we do look at our vaccination numbers, we do tend to have higher coverage among our seniors than in other groups."

However, Lockett Gordon warns that overall vaccination rates for both flu and COVID-19 have declined in recent years, making it even more critical for residents to get immunized.

"Our vaccine rates for flu and COVID have dropped year after year, and having high vaccination coverage across our area and Virginia is important in reducing the spread," Lockett Gordon said.

Despite the seasonal surge in illnesses, Lockett Gordon emphasizes that it’s not too late to get vaccinated. Health officials continue to encourage flu and COVID-19 shots, as extra protection could help curb the spread in the weeks to come.

For those looking to stay healthy, experts recommend practicing good hygiene, staying home when sick and keeping up to date with vaccinations.