Virginia hospitals see rise in drug use disorder cases since 2020

Virginia hospitals see rise in drug use disorder cases since 2020

RICHMOND, Va. (WRIC) -- Virginia hospitals have treated nearly 300,000 patients for drug use disorders since 2020, marking a steady increase in cases over the last four years, according to new data from the Virginia Hospital and Healthcare Association (VHHA).

The report shows an 11.3% rise in patients treated and released for substance-related disorders, with the Richmond region accounting for the highest number of cases in the state.

Although recent data from the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) indicates a national decline of nearly 24% in overdose deaths, hospitalizations for drug-related issues in Virginia are on the rise -- suggesting a shift, rather than a resolution, in the ongoing substance use crisis. Here's a breakdown of these numbers:

  • City of Richmond - 6.9%
  • Fairfax County - 5.6%
  • Henrico County - 4.6%
  • City of Norfolk - 4.4%
  • City of Virginia Beach - 4.4%
  • Chesterfield County - 4.1%
  • City of Roanoke - 3.8%
  • City of Newport News - 3.2%
  • Prince William County - 2.8%
  • City of Chesapeake - 2.4%

Breakdown of patients with a drug use disorder hospitalized in Virginia from 2020 to 2024, created by the Virginia Hospital & Healthcare Association

“There’s a distinction between a patient who is experiencing a drug use disorder and one who’s had an overdose,” said Julian Walker, a spokesperson for the VHHA.

The report also underscores a concerning link between substance use and mental health. More than a quarter of the patients treated for drug use disorders in Virginia were also struggling with a mental health condition. In many cases, the mental health issue preceded the substance use, creating a cycle that can be difficult to escape.

“That aligns with broader data across the nation showing growing demand for mental health, behavioral health and substance use treatment services,” Walker said.

He said the VHHA is working with both federal and state partners to expand support for programs that address these dual diagnoses. But while treatment is a critical component, Walker emphasized that lasting change will require systemic solutions and long-term support to effectively break the cycle.